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Think a Second Time._(book reviews)
Stew Albert
01/11/96
Tikkun
Page 89
COPYRIGHT 1996 Institute for Labor and Mental Health
The Jewish community continues to suffer from the loss of growing
numbers of disaffected youth. In desperation, the directors of synagogues
and community centers are looking for help from a circle of independent
thinkers who address the spiritual and political issues that plague
the modern world. Yet, scorning Jewish Renewal activist rabbis,
story-tellers, artists, and musicians, the Jewish leaders instead
prefer importing for "personal appearances" those pop-philosophers
who sacralize the manners and morals of marketplace America.
What do we really expect? Socialist labor leaders maybe? Or 1960s-style
civil rights and peace activists? I don't think so. The Jewish community
is run by the rich. True, most of them want to do something good
in the world, but as the Jewish communal crisis grows, their only
source from which to draw a solution is their own acquisitive lifestyle.
Naturally, the community leaders call upon glamorous personalities
who, like themselves, have "made it," who tell us to look for moral
corruption mostly among the poor, the Blacks, the gays, and pathetically
sentimental middle-class liberals. On this lecture circuit, Dennis
Prager is often in demand.
Prager's Think a Second Time offers a bigoted good-old-boy defense
of the American white backlash. But it is not altogether typical
of this genre, since Prager isn't a right-wing televangelist, but
a pop-Jewish-theologian-cum-L.A.-talk-show-host who aims at the
talmudic sanctification of his ruthless rage.
By means of books (he is the co-author of The Nine Questions People
Ask About Judaism), audio cassettes, a defunct national television
show, his Ultimate Issues Quarterly, and speaking tours, Prager
has built an impressive circle of influence for his conservative
fulminations. Here in Portland, Oregon, a Prager appearance at the
Jewish Community Center will draw a crowd, and not just from the
Likud side of the street.
His approach covers most everything, ranging from surprisingly
humane theories of child-rearing to an intelligent defense of non-Orthodox
religiosity and somewhat interesting speculations on God's purpose.
Yet he can then turn hideous, with a celebration of capital punishment
and a pathetic apologia for describing God as a man. Prager offers
some kernel of interest for almost any perplexed Jew.
Dennis Prager definitely knows how to draw customers into his
tent. He sets them up with a compassionate acknowledgement of mutual
suffering and a need for some higher purpose, presents his version
of "ethical monotheism" as a rational solution, and then when the
crowd is sufficiently softened, he springs his all consuming hatred
of liberal and feminist ideas on his somewhat unsuspecting audience.
Even here he is selective. Since Portland Jews have been strong
opponents of Christian Right-sponsored, anti-gay electoral initiatives,
he stays off the subject. You'd have to watch his very late night
T.V. show to hear his defense of Pat Robertson's homophobia. Instead
he offers moderate audiences a treatise on the need not to offend
gentiles by opposing prayer in the public schools. Besides, a moment
of silence is a great way to foster moral development.
The big schtick centerpiece of Prager's theo-politics, argued
with force and much repetition in Think a Second Time, is his contention
that believing in the natural goodness of a human being is not only
wrong but downright dangerous. He tells his readers that God created
human beings as morally neutral beings with inclinations for good
and evil. As a former camp counselor, the author assures us, he
knows that there really are bad children. And after the Holocaust
and Rwanda, how can anybody believe in humanity's natural goodness?
The notion that humans are naturally good is a wicked liberal
secular idea that leads otherwise nice people into being sympathetic
to the horrible Rodney King (whose behavior was so "immoral" he
almost deserved, according to Prager, what happened to him) and
believing that Blacks riot because they are denied any semblance
of decent hope. If people are born good and act badly, liberals
mistakenly believe, society must be at fault. Perhaps, some say,
it has something to do with America's declining standard of living
and the rise of grotesque economic inequality.
Dennis Prager knows better. He's sure that King and the L.A. rioters
acted the way they did because of their individual immorality, which
is due to the ill effects of liberal social programs and the absence
of fathers who could teach them right from wrong, and finally because,
at the liberals' behest, they were denied a moral education in the
public schools. And, Prager would add, because until lately there
hasn't been an electric chair around to keep them in line. "The
difference between moral people and immoral people," he writes,
is "not that moral people don't have rage; it is that moral people
control their rage and immoral people don't."
And the same holds true for all Third-World anti-American rioters
(although these days many are too hungry to riot), because the belief
that the Third World is poor due to Western capitalism has "as much
verifiable truth ... as there is to a belief in Neptune's effects
on one's love life."
Arguing for capital punishment, Prager denigrates execution opponents,
stating that, "The denial that people are the primary cause of evil...and
that they must be fought might be the strongest denial mechanism
operating in the world today." As for racism, yes there still is
a bit of it about, but the American market economy has created more
prosperity and opportunity than in any other time or place in human
history, and besides, the Black patriot Clarence Thomas sits on
the U.S. Supreme Court. But in case you think Dennis Prager isn't
really fighting racism, you should know that he actively encourages
whites and Blacks to have dinner together. It is a mark of the great
progress made by American society that the "Negro" no longer has
to settle for only being "taken to lunch."
What tortures me the most about Prager's worldview is that he
pours his bitter wine into Jewish bottles. Name an issue and, with
a few surprising exceptions (he believes first-trimester abortion
should be legal, provided the woman is made to feel sufficiently
guilty) and predictable variations (of course he doesn't agree with
Robertson that all Jews are going to Hell), his program and the
Christian Rights' are nearly identical. And yet he finds prooftexts
in the Torah and Talmud to back up his meanest judgments.
I suppose one could let all this go with the usual "two Jews,
three opinions" sort of reasoning, but reading Prager was so painful
I found myself longing for the wonderfully just and compassionate
Torah doctrine that sought to create a "nation of priests," so that
a society might exist that did not oppress or corrupt its members
or even its "strangers." That doctrine leaps off the Torah's scroll.
It is a blueprint for a world where bosses are required to feed
their workers before they can sit down at the table, and farmers
must leave a corner of their fields for the hungry. In the Torah's
world, bakers have to provide bread to the poor. See, Dennis - then
no one has to steal it.
And I found myself also seeking the kindly talmudic sages who
did everything they could to make the death penalty next to impossible.
But in Think a Second Time, Prager haughtily dismisses their view
as out of touch with contemporary America. Finally, I longed for
the Baal Shem Tov's God who is so very good that everything God
creates, including human beings, is naturally good - in fact, everything
is good because God is in everything. Prager disagrees with this
view, insisting that his infinite God can't fit into a finite world.
Well Dennis, how dare you say what God can't do. If he wants to
be in a tree, who are you to say no? I want Dennis Prager to face
the fact that when racist police brutalized Rodney King, they were
also stomping on the image of God.
How can educated upper-middle-class Jews consider Dennis Prager
an acceptable centrist? It is a measure of how far to the Right
the debate has gone in America and how shallow and degraded its
discourse has become that Prager's trite rehashing of conservative
truisms now appears to some Jews as political sophistication and
spiritual truth.
Stew Albert is a founding Yippie and an editor of the Berkeley
Tribe, an underground newspaper. More recently he has been active
in the Oregon chapter of New Jewish Agenda, Peace Now, and his Havurah
Shalom congregation.
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